On July 13th, Sweeney & Sheehan Partner Denise Montgomery obtained partial summary judgment in favor of a concrete subcontractor in the Superior Court of Bergen County, New Jersey. The Court dismissed the general contractor’s cross claim against the subcontractor which sought contractual defense and indemnity. The Court held that the contract was subject to New York law, and pursuant to the General Obligations Law, Section 5-322.1 (agreements exempting owners and contractors from liability for negligence void and unenforceable) could not be enforced against a subcontractor who was a named defendant. General Obligations Law, Section 5-322.1 contemplates full, rather than partial indemnification. Because both the general contractor and subcontractor were named defendants, each would be subject to a determination of liability. The general contractor could not pass its individual liability to the subcontractor, and the subcontractor’s liability would never be assessed against the general contractor. Accordingly, the contract’s provision for defense and additional insurance were deemed void as the general contractor was required to defend itself individually and would be responsible for its own negligence.